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	<id>https://diffgeom.subwiki.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Pullback_of_connection_on_a_vector_bundle</id>
	<title>Pullback of connection on a vector bundle - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://diffgeom.subwiki.org/w/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Pullback_of_connection_on_a_vector_bundle"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://diffgeom.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Pullback_of_connection_on_a_vector_bundle&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-08-07T22:36:59Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.41.2</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://diffgeom.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Pullback_of_connection_on_a_vector_bundle&amp;diff=1117&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vipul: 3 revisions</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://diffgeom.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Pullback_of_connection_on_a_vector_bundle&amp;diff=1117&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2008-05-18T19:51:15Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;3 revisions&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:51, 18 May 2008&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-notice&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vipul</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://diffgeom.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Pullback_of_connection_on_a_vector_bundle&amp;diff=1116&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vipul: /* Related facts */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://diffgeom.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Pullback_of_connection_on_a_vector_bundle&amp;diff=1116&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2008-04-13T14:28:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Related facts&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:28, 13 April 2008&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l19&quot;&gt;Line 19:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 19:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Pull back the connection on &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;TM&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, to the connection on the pullback bundle on &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;N&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; namely &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;TM|_N&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Pull back the connection on &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;TM&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, to the connection on the pullback bundle on &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;N&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; namely &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;TM|_N&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Project this to the connection on &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;TN&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, using the inner product structure on &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;TM|_N&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Project this to the connection on &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;TN&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, using the inner product structure on &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;TM|_N&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;===Connection along a curve===&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{further|[[connection along a curve]]}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;A connection along a curve can be viewed as a special case of a pullback connection, where the pullback is to the interval &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;(0,1)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vipul</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://diffgeom.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Pullback_of_connection_on_a_vector_bundle&amp;diff=1115&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vipul at 14:20, 13 April 2008</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://diffgeom.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Pullback_of_connection_on_a_vector_bundle&amp;diff=1115&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2008-04-13T14:20:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:20, 13 April 2008&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l3&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Suppose &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f:N \to M&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is a [[smooth map]] between [[differential manifold]]s &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;N&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;M&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. Let &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;E&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; be a [[vector bundle]] over &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;M&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f^*E&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; denote the [[pullback of a vector bundle|pullback]] of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;E&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; via &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; (hence, &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f^*E&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is a vector bundle over &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;N&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Suppose &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f:N \to M&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is a [[smooth map]] between [[differential manifold]]s &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;N&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;M&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. Let &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;E&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; be a [[vector bundle]] over &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;M&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f^*E&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; denote the [[pullback of a vector bundle|pullback]] of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;E&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; via &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; (hence, &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f^*E&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is a vector bundle over &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;N&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Given a [[connection]] &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\nabla&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; for the vector bundle &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;E&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, we can define a connection &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f^*(\nabla)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; for the vector bundle &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f^*(E)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, called the &#039;&#039;&#039;pullback&#039;&#039;&#039; of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\nabla&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, as &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;follows&lt;/del&gt;:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Given a [[connection]] &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\nabla&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; for the vector bundle &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;E&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, we can define a connection &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f^*(\nabla)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; for the vector bundle &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f^*(E)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, called the &#039;&#039;&#039;pullback&#039;&#039;&#039; of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\nabla&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, as &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;the unique connection satisfying the following&lt;/ins&gt;:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;(f^*\nabla)_X(s) = &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;p \mapsto &lt;/del&gt;f^&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{-1}&lt;/del&gt;(\nabla_{(Df)(X&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;(p)&lt;/del&gt;)}&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;(f&lt;/del&gt;(s&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;)&lt;/del&gt;))&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;(f^*\nabla)_X(&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;f^*&lt;/ins&gt;s) = f^&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;*&lt;/ins&gt;(\nabla_{(Df)(X)}(s))&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This is to be understood as follows. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Starting &lt;/del&gt;with a &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;point &lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;p &lt;/del&gt;\in &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;N&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, a &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tangent &lt;/del&gt;vector &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;(p)&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;at &lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;p&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;and a section &lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;of &lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f^*(&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;E&lt;/del&gt;)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;we proceed as follows:&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This is to be understood as follows. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Start &lt;/ins&gt;with a &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;section &lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;s &lt;/ins&gt;\in &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;\Gamma(E)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. Take the pullback of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;s&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; to get a section &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f^*s \in \Gamma(f^*E)&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. Then&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;given &lt;/ins&gt;a vector &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;field &lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;on &lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;N&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;(f^*\nabla)_X&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;should send &lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f^*&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;s&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; to the pullback via &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\nabla_{Df&lt;/ins&gt;(&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;x)}(s&lt;/ins&gt;)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Differentiate&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;==Related facts==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;===Induced connection on submanifold===&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;{{further|[[induced connection on submanifold]]}}&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;if &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;M&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is a [[Riemannian manifold]] and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;N&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is a submanifold, then we can use a linear connection on &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;M&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; to induce a linear connection on &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;N&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. This involves two steps:&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Pull back the connection on &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;TM&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, to the connection on the pullback bundle on &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;N&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; namely &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;TM|_N&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Project this to the connection on &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;TN&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, using the inner product structure on &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;TM|_N&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vipul</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://diffgeom.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Pullback_of_connection_on_a_vector_bundle&amp;diff=1114&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vipul: New page: ==Definition==  Suppose &lt;math&gt;f:N \to M&lt;/math&gt; is a smooth map between differential manifolds &lt;math&gt;N&lt;/math&gt; and &lt;math&gt;M&lt;/math&gt;. Let &lt;math&gt;E&lt;/math&gt; be a vector bundle over &lt;mat...</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://diffgeom.subwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Pullback_of_connection_on_a_vector_bundle&amp;diff=1114&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2008-04-12T23:40:48Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;New page: ==Definition==  Suppose &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f:N \to M&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is a &lt;a href=&quot;/w/index.php?title=Smooth_map&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;Smooth map (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;smooth map&lt;/a&gt; between &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Differential_manifold&quot; title=&quot;Differential manifold&quot;&gt;differential manifolds&lt;/a&gt; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;N&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;M&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. Let &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;E&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; be a &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Vector_bundle&quot; title=&quot;Vector bundle&quot;&gt;vector bundle&lt;/a&gt; over &amp;lt;mat...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Definition==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Suppose &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f:N \to M&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is a [[smooth map]] between [[differential manifold]]s &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;N&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;M&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. Let &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;E&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; be a [[vector bundle]] over &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;M&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, and &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f^*E&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; denote the [[pullback of a vector bundle|pullback]] of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;E&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; via &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; (hence, &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f^*E&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; is a vector bundle over &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;N&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Given a [[connection]] &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\nabla&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; for the vector bundle &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;E&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, we can define a connection &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f^*(\nabla)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; for the vector bundle &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f^*(E)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, called the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;pullback&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\nabla&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, as follows:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;(f^*\nabla)_X(s) = p \mapsto f^{-1}(\nabla_{(Df)(X(p))}(f(s)))&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This is to be understood as follows. Starting with a point &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;p \in N&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, a tangent vector &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;X(p)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; at &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;p&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, and a section &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;s&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; of &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;f^*(E)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; we proceed as follows:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Differentiate&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vipul</name></author>
	</entry>
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