Positivity-preserving trajectory: Difference between revisions

From Diffgeom
No edit summary
 
m (2 revisions)
 
(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown)
Line 10: Line 10:
In other words, <math>u</math> is a trajectory (or path) in the space of all functions from <math>M</math> to <math>\R</math>.
In other words, <math>u</math> is a trajectory (or path) in the space of all functions from <math>M</math> to <math>\R</math>.


Then, <math>u</math> is said to be '''positivity-increasing''' if the function:
Then, <math>u</math> is said to be '''positivity-preserving''' if the function:


<math>t \mapsto \inf_{x \in M} u(t,x)</math>
<math>t \mapsto \inf_{x \in M} u(t,x)</math>


has the property that once it crosses zero, it never becomes negative again. In other words, if there is a <math>t_0</math> such that <math>u(t_0,x) \ge 0</math> for all <math>x \in M</math>, then <math>u(t,x) \ge 0</math> for all <math>t \ge t_0, x \in M</math>.
has the property that once it crosses zero, it never becomes negative again. In other words, if there is a <math>t_0</math> such that <math>u(t_0,x) \ge 0</math> for all <math>x \in M</math>, then <math>u(t,x) \ge 0</math> for all <math>t \ge t_0, x \in M</math>.

Latest revision as of 19:50, 18 May 2008

This article defines a property that can be evaluated for a trajectory on the space of functions on a manifold

Definition

Let M be a manifold and u=u(t,x) be a function R×MR, where:

  • t denotes the time parameter, and varies in R
  • x denotes the spatial parameter, and varies in M

In other words, u is a trajectory (or path) in the space of all functions from M to R.

Then, u is said to be positivity-preserving if the function:

tinfxMu(t,x)

has the property that once it crosses zero, it never becomes negative again. In other words, if there is a t0 such that u(t0,x)0 for all xM, then u(t,x)0 for all tt0,xM.